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Score Science··7 min read

LSAT® Score Conversion: What Your Percentage Actually Means

The LSAT doesn't work like a percentage grade. Here's how raw scores convert to the 120–180 scale, why the curve varies, and what your percentage means.

If you got 67% of the questions right on the LSAT®, what score would that give you?

About 51 out of 76 scored questions correct, which translates to roughly 153–155 on the 120–180 scale — around the 55th–60th percentile.

But that number is almost useless without context. The LSAT doesn't work like a college exam where 67% is a D+ and 90% is an A. The conversion from questions correct to your actual score depends on which test you took — and understanding why is the difference between obsessing over percentages and actually knowing where you stand.

How LSAT® Scoring Works

Your LSAT score goes through three transformations before it reaches law schools.

Step 1: Raw score. The number of scored questions you answered correctly. The current LSAT has approximately 76 scored questions across three sections (two Logical Reasoning, one Reading Comprehension), plus one unscored variable section that doesn't count. There's no penalty for wrong answers — your raw score is simply how many you got right.

Step 2: Scaled score. LSAC converts your raw score to the 120–180 scale using a conversion table specific to that test. This is not a straight mathematical conversion — it's a curve determined by the difficulty of that particular test. A raw score of 57 might be a 159 on one test and a 161 on another.

Step 3: Percentile. Your scaled score maps to a percentile rank showing how you compare to other test takers over a rolling three-year window. A 160 is roughly the 80th percentile — you scored higher than about 80% of everyone who took the LSAT in the past three years.

The critical insight: the conversion from raw to scaled is not a fixed formula. LSAC uses a statistical process called equating to ensure that a 160 means the same thing regardless of which test you took. If a particular test had harder questions, the curve is more generous — you need fewer raw questions correct to reach the same scaled score. If the test was easier, you need more.

This is why “what percentage do I need?” is the wrong question. You could get 75% right on a hard test and score higher than someone who got 80% right on an easy one.

The Conversion Table

No single conversion table is definitive because the curve changes with every test administration. The table below represents approximate values based on publicly available PrepTest scoring scales. Use it for rough planning — not as a guarantee.

Raw Score% Correct≈ Scaled≈ Percentile
~74–76~97–100%18099.9%+Perfect score (0–2 misses)
~70~92%17399thT14 competitive
~67~88%17097thTop 3%
~62~82%16590thT30 competitive
~57~75%16080th
~51~67%15458th← 67% answer
~48~63%15150thMedian score
~43~57%14735th
~38~50%14322nd
Approximate values based on recent PrepTest scoring scales. Actual conversions vary by test.

A few things jump out from this table.

The scale is compressed at the top. Going from 160 to 170 requires roughly 10 more raw questions correct. Going from 170 to 180 requires another 9 or so — but those last 9 questions are the hardest on the test, which is why the jump from 170 to 175 feels harder than the jump from 155 to 165.

The middle is forgiving. In the 145–160 range, each additional raw question correct is worth roughly 1 scaled point. Every question you reclaim from careless errors or pacing problems translates almost directly to a higher score.

Percentile jumps are not linear. Going from the 50th to the 80th percentile (roughly 151 to 160) takes about 9 scaled points. Going from the 80th to the 99th (160 to 173) takes 13. The percentile ranks compress at the extremes because more test takers cluster around the median.

Why the Curve Varies

LSAC doesn't just divide your raw score by the total and assign a number. They use equating — a psychometric technique that adjusts the conversion table for each test based on its difficulty level.

Here's why this matters: LSAC needs a 160 on the June test to represent the same ability as a 160 on the October test. If the June test happens to have harder questions, a straight percentage-based conversion would penalize June test takers unfairly. Equating corrects for this.

The process works through the experimental section. LSAC embeds questions from future tests into this unscored section to calibrate their difficulty against questions with known performance data. By the time a question appears on a scored section, LSAC already knows how hard it is relative to the existing scale.

What this means in practice:

A 160 on an easy test and a 160 on a hard test represent the same ability. That's the whole point. On an easy test, you might need 62 correct out of 76 to hit 160. On a hard test, you might only need 57. Both scores reflect the same underlying skill level.

You cannot calculate your scaled score from a percentage alone. You'd need the specific conversion table for the specific test you took, which LSAC publishes only for older PrepTests. For your official LSAT, you'll see your scaled score and percentile on your score report — the raw-to-scaled conversion happens behind the scenes.

There's no way to game the curve. You can't pick an “easier” test date hoping for a more generous curve, because the curve adjusts to make difficulty irrelevant. The only variable you control is your ability — which is exactly what the scaled score measures.

What This Means for Your Prep

Stop thinking in percentages. “I need to get 80% right” is not a useful prep goal because the meaning of 80% depends on the test. Think in scaled scores and trends instead.

Set a target scaled score, not a target percentage. Look at the median LSAT scores for your target schools. If your top choice has a median of 164, that's your target — not “85% correct” or “65 out of 76.” The scaled score is what law schools see, and it's what your prep should aim for.

Track your practice scores on the 120–180 scale. When you take a PrepTest on LawHub, you get a scaled score that already accounts for the curve. That's directly comparable to your target. Tracking raw percentages across different PTs is misleading because different tests have different curves — you might get a lower percentage on a harder test and still have a higher scaled score.

Focus on trajectory, not snapshots. A single practice test score is a noisy measurement. What matters is whether your scores are trending upward across multiple tests. For a data-driven approach to understanding your score trend, see our guide to LSAT score prediction. For the review method that generates the data worth tracking, see how to review practice tests. And for what metrics to watch beyond raw totals, see how to track LSAT progress.

This is what ScoreGap is built for — it tracks your scaled scores across practice tests, shows your trajectory, and predicts where you're heading. When you're working in scaled scores and trends rather than raw percentages, you're thinking about the LSAT the way the scoring system actually works.

FAQs

What score is a 67% on the LSAT?

67% correct ≈ 51 out of 76 scored questions ≈ roughly 153–155 scaled, depending on the test. That's approximately the 55th–60th percentile — above average, but below the median at most T50 law schools.

What score is 75% correct on the LSAT?

75% correct ≈ 57 out of 76 ≈ roughly 159–161 scaled. That puts you around the 78th–82nd percentile — competitive at many regional law schools and at the lower end of the range for T30 schools.

What is a top 5% LSAT score?

The 95th percentile is approximately 168–169. A 170, which people often cite as the benchmark, actually places you in the top 3% — roughly the 97th percentile. To reach 170, you typically need around 67–69 out of 76 questions correct, or about 88–91% accuracy.

Is a 170 hard to get on the LSAT?

Yes. A 170 requires getting roughly 67–69 out of 76 correct, leaving room for only 7–9 mistakes across the entire test. Most students who reach 170+ do so through months of systematic preparation — tracking which question types cost them points (here's a free template) and drilling those specifically, not just taking more practice tests.

What LSAT score do I need for a T14 law school?

Median LSAT scores at T14 schools currently range from about 169 to 175. A 170+ makes you competitive at most T14 schools; a 173+ puts you at or above the median at nearly all of them. But LSAT score is one factor among several — GPA, personal statement, work experience, and softs matter too. The in-person format launching August 2026 doesn't change these thresholds.

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